Presumption of Innocence: Every Accused Deserves Fair Trial
Principle of Innocence Until Proven Guilty
In any legal system, the concept of the presumption of innocence is paramount. This fundamental principle ensures that every individual accused of a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.
Burden of Proof Lies on the Prosecution
The onus of proving guilt lies solely on the prosecution. They must present irrefutable evidence that unequivocally establishes the guilt of the accused. Any reasonable doubt cast upon the evidence results in the acquittal of the defendant.
Moreover, the burden of proof is not on the defendant to prove their innocence. The accused has the right to remain silent and does not need to provide any evidence or testimony in their defense.
Protection against Unjust Accusations
The presumption of innocence serves as a safeguard against wrongful accusations and malicious prosecutions. It prevents the conviction of innocent individuals based on mere suspicion or circumstantial evidence.
By upholding this principle, society ensures that justice is served fairly and equitably, protecting the rights of both the accused and the victims of crimes.
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